马来西亚石化工业为当地塑料加工产业做出了相当大的贡献。
马来西亚是亚洲最大的塑料生产基地之一,运用世界级大规模的石化(合成树脂)机器设备,为塑料加工业提供原料。
下列数据提供了马来西亚石化工业的概观,以供参考。
A) Production, Import, Export and Consumption of Raw Material in Malaysia
B) Nameplate capacity for raw materials in Malaysia in 2009
C) SUPPLY AND DEMAND FOR POLYOLEFINS
• LDPE
• LLDPE
• HDPE
• PP
D) SUPPLY AND DEMAND FOR PVC
E) MALAYSIAN SM CAPACITY & DEMAND
F) Malaysian Styrenic Derivative Supply & Demand 2005-2011
G) Synthetic Rubber Consumption (‘000 MT)
 |
|
A) Production, Import, Export and Consumption of Raw Material in Malaysia |
Product |
Unit: KTPA |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
% Change +/- |
Ethylene |
Production |
1,581 |
1,686 |
1,617 |
1,505
|
-0.04% |
Import |
10 |
10 |
- |
- |
-100% |
Export |
101 |
136 |
140 |
90 |
-32% |
Consumption |
1,498 |
1,536 |
1,477 |
1,415 |
-3% |
Propylene |
Production |
839 |
870 |
867 |
808 |
0.3% |
Import |
33 |
40 |
25 |
8 |
0% |
Export |
78 |
97 |
95 |
50 |
-2% |
Consumption |
765 |
811 |
797 |
744 |
-5% |
 |
Source: Country Report from Malaysia, Malaysian Petrochemicals Association (MPA) |
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B) Nameplate capacity for raw materials in Malaysia in 2009 |
Product |
Company |
Location |
Capacity (kmtpa) |
Ethylene |
Ethylene Malaysia Sdn Bhd |
|
400 |
Optimal Olefins (M) Sdn Bhd |
|
600 |
Titan Chemicals Corp. Bhd |
|
730 |
Total Ethylene |
|
1,730 |
Propylene |
Optimal Olefins (M) Sdn Bhd |
|
95 |
Titan Chemicals Corp. Bhd |
|
520 |
MTBE (M) Sdn Bhd |
|
380 |
Shell (FCC) |
|
140 |
Total Propylene |
|
1,135 |
 |
Source: Country Report from Malaysia, Malaysian Petrochemicals Association (MPA) |
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C) SUPPLY AND DEMAND FOR POLYOLEFINS |
|
LDPE |
|
|
|
|
Unit : KTA |
Product |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010E |
Supply |
Production |
470 |
480 |
465 |
458 |
475 |
Import |
20 |
11 |
24 |
20 |
15 |
Export |
490 |
491
|
489 |
478 |
490 |
Demand |
Production |
110 |
113 |
124 |
125 |
140 |
Import |
380 |
366 |
347 |
353 |
350 |
Export |
490 |
479 |
471 |
478 |
490 |
 |
Source: Country Report from Malaysia, Malaysian Petrochemicals Association (MPA) |
|
LLDPE |
|
|
|
|
Unit : KTA |
Product |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010E |
Supply |
Production |
55 |
60 |
57 |
65 |
78 |
Import |
195 |
210 |
238 |
234 |
286 |
Export |
250 |
270 |
295 |
299 |
364 |
Demand |
Production |
250 |
270 |
294 |
296 |
360 |
Import |
0 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
4 |
Export |
250 |
270 |
295 |
299 |
364 |
 |
Source: Country Report from Malaysia, Malaysian Petrochemicals Association (MPA) |
|
HDPE |
|
|
|
|
Unit : KTA |
Product |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010E |
Supply |
Production |
462 |
505 |
481 |
505 |
490 |
Import |
190 |
196 |
161 |
160 |
170 |
Export |
652 |
701 |
642 |
665 |
660 |
Demand |
Production |
460 |
480 |
472 |
480 |
440 |
Import |
190 |
221 |
170 |
180 |
220 |
Export |
650 |
701 |
642 |
660 |
660 |
 |
Source: Country Report from Malaysia, Malaysian Petrochemicals Association (MPA) |
|
PP |
|
|
|
|
Unit : KTA |
Product |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010E |
Supply |
Production |
440 |
450 |
417 |
488 |
480 |
Import |
80 |
85 |
98 |
92 |
80 |
Export |
520 |
535 |
515 |
580 |
560 |
Demand |
Production |
315 |
340 |
343 |
352 |
360 |
Import |
200 |
195 |
172 |
200 |
200 |
Export |
515 |
535 |
515 |
552 |
560 |
 |
Source: Country Report from Malaysia, Malaysian Petrochemicals Association (MPA) |
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D) SUPPLY AND DEMAND FOR PVC |
(Unit: 1,000MT)
|
|
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010E |
Capacity |
280 |
280 |
280 |
280 |
280 |
Production |
240 |
250 |
245 |
250 |
250 |
Domestic Demand |
160 |
160 |
160 |
150 |
160 |
Balance |
80 |
90 |
85 |
100 |
90 |
Import |
40 |
35 |
30 |
20 |
20 |
Net Inventory |
120 |
125 |
115 |
120 |
110 |
 |
Source: Country Report from Malaysia, Malaysian Petrochemicals Association (MPA) |
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E) MALAYSIAN SM CAPACITY & DEMAND |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unit : KMts |
YEAR |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
Demand |
334 |
322 |
300 |
302 |
325 |
330 |
350 |
Capacity |
240 |
240 |
240 |
240 |
240 |
240 |
240 |
Balance |
-94 |
-82 |
-62 |
-62 |
-85 |
-90 |
-110 |
Import |
144 |
146 |
135 |
102 |
140 |
144 |
180 |
Export |
40 |
34 |
32 |
37 |
37 |
34 |
37 |
 |
Source: Country Report from Malaysia, Malaysian Petrochemicals Association (MPA) |
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F) Malaysian Styrenic Derivative Supply & Demand 2005-2012 |
Derivative |
Producer |
Year |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
PS |
Demand |
148 |
137 |
108 |
106 |
107 |
109 |
109 |
105 |
Capacity |
Idemitsu |
140 |
140 |
140 |
132 |
110 |
110 |
110 |
110 |
Balance |
-8 |
3 |
32 |
26 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
ABS |
Demand |
94 |
98 |
103 |
90 |
80 |
85 |
90 |
107 |
Capacity |
Toray |
220 |
220 |
220 |
220 |
220 |
220 |
220 |
220 |
Balance |
126 |
122 |
117 |
130 |
140 |
135 |
130 |
113 |
EPS |
Demand |
35 |
38 |
32 |
33 |
33 |
34 |
34 |
34 |
Capacity |
BASF |
75 |
75 |
75 |
75 |
75 |
75 |
75 |
75 |
Balance |
40 |
37 |
43 |
42 |
42 |
41 |
41 |
41 |
 |
Source: Country Report from Malaysia, Malaysian Petrochemicals Association (MPA) |
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G) Synthetic Rubber Consumption (‘000 MT) |
|
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
Malaysia |
129 |
133 |
138 |
 |
Source: Country Report from Malaysia, Malaysian Petrochemicals Association (MPA) |
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